Mobile’s public transportation is the Wave Transit System which features buses with 18 fixed routes and neighborhood service. MCPSS has an enrollment of approximately 52,000 students at 92 schools, employs approximately 7,200 public school employees, and had a budget in 2024–2025 of $843 million. Langan Park, the largest of the parks at 720 acres (291 ha), features lakes, natural spaces, and contains the Mobile Museum of Art, Azalea City Golf Course, Mobile Botanical Gardens and Playhouse in the Park.
Something for everyone – from single cell phone users to families, businesses, and lizaro students. Which one you get will depend on where you’re located, apparently.
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The Mobile Museum of Art features permanent exhibits that span several centuries of art and culture. The Mobile Genealogical Society Library and Media Center features handwritten manuscripts and published materials that are available for use in genealogical research. The Mobile Aeroplex at Brookley is an industrial complex and airport located 3 miles (5 km) south of the central business district of the city.
- Despite the expansion and addition of two massive new cranes, the port went from 9th largest to the 12th largest by tonnage in the nation from 2008 to 2010.
- About $2.2 million was still needed for infrastructure improvements and the train station must still be built before service begins.
- The Mobile Police Department Museum chronicles the history of the city’s law enforcement.
- The company operates the site as a full-service shipyard, employing approximately 600 workers.
- Additionally, 1,785 slave owners in the county held 11,376 people in bondage, about one-quarter of the total county population of 41,130 people.
- Greyhound Lines provides intercity bus service between Mobile and many locations throughout the United States.
Christmas Day tornado
Mobile has been home to Minor League Baseball teams from the late nineteenth century to 2019. The top graduating high school seniors from their respective states compete each June. The Ladd-Peebles Stadium opened in 1948 and has a current capacity of 40,646, making it the fourth-largest stadium in the state. Mobile’s Jewish community dates back to the 1820s, and the city has two historic Jewish cemeteries, Sha’arai Shomayim Cemetery and Ahavas Chesed Cemetery. The Church Street Graveyard contains above-ground tombs and monuments spread over 4 acres (2 ha) and was founded in 1819. Several historic cemeteries were established shortly after the colonial era.
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- The 200-year-old Mobile County Health Department (MCHD) provides education and preventive health services to Mobile and surrounding areas.
- Cathedral Square is a one-block performing arts park, also in the Lower Dauphin Street Historic District, which is overlooked by the Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception.
- Several post-secondary vocational institutions have a campus in Mobile including Fortis College, Virginia College, ITT Technical Institute and Remington College.
- Beginning in the late 1980s, newly elected mayor Mike Dow and the city council began an effort termed the “String of Pearls Initiative” to make Mobile into a competitive city.
- The Mobile metropolitan area, with an estimated 412,000 people, is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the state.
- Early cottages, similar to those in other French settlements, were built as rows of two or three separate rooms each with a front and rear door that often opened onto an external porch running the length of the home.
George E. McNally, Mobile’s first Republican mayor since Reconstruction, was the driving force behind the founding of the IDB. During the 1950s the City of Mobile integrated its police force and Spring Hill College accepted students of all races. Between 1940 and 1943, more than 89,000 people moved into Mobile to work for war effort industries.
The University of South Alabama is a public, doctoral-level university established in 1963. Protestant schools include St. Paul’s Episcopal School and Faith Academy. It assumed its current configuration in 1988, when the University Military School (founded 1893) and the Julius T. Wright School for Girls (1923) merged to form UMS-Wright. UMS-Wright Preparatory School is an independent co-educational preparatory school. It was founded in 1989 to identify, challenge, and educate future leaders. Public schools in Mobile are operated by the Mobile County Public School System (MCPSS).
Christmas Day tornado
The city initiated construction of numerous new facilities and projects, and the restoration of hundreds of historic downtown buildings and homes. Beginning in the late 1980s, newly elected mayor Mike Dow and the city council began an effort termed the “String of Pearls Initiative” to make Mobile into a competitive city. In 1963, three African-American students brought a case against the Mobile County School Board for being denied admission to Murphy High School.
The free population in the whole of Mobile County, including the city, consisted of 29,754 citizens, of which 1,195 were free people of color. By 1860 Mobile’s population within the city limits had reached 29,258 people; it was the 27th-largest city in the United States and 4th-largest in what would soon be the Confederate States of America. Considered one of the Gulf Coast’s cultural centers, Mobile has several art museums, a symphony orchestra, professional opera, professional ballet company, and a large concentration of historic architecture. Alabama’s only deep-water port, Mobile is located on the Mobile River at the head of Mobile Bay on the north-central Gulf Coast. Springhill Medical Center was founded in 1975 and is Mobile’s only for-profit facility. BayPointe Hospital and Children’s Residential Services is the city’s only psychiatric hospital.
When Mobile was included in the Mississippi Territory in 1813, the population had dwindled to roughly 300 people. By 1766, the town’s population was estimated to be 860 people, although the borders were smaller than during the French colonial period. The Treaty of Paris ceded French territories east of the Mississippi River to Britain, including Mobile. The tribe’s language was the basis for Mobilian Jargon, a Choctaw-derived lingua franca widely used to facilitate trade among the various Gulf Coast peoples. Alabama’s French Creole population celebrated this festival from the first decade of the 18th century. The Mobile metropolitan area, with an estimated 412,000 people, is the third-most populous metropolitan area in the state.
The Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception was built on the colonial-era Campo Santo cemetery, of which no trace remains. Fires in 1827 and 1839 destroyed the city’s remaining wooden colonial architecture. Early cottages, similar to those in other French settlements, were built as rows of two or three separate rooms each with a front and rear door that often opened onto an external porch running the length of the home. The Dauphin Island Sea Lab is located south of the city, on Dauphin Island near the mouth of Mobile Bay. The Gulf Coast Exploreum Science Center is a non-profit science center located in downtown. The Bragg-Mitchell Mansion (1855), Richards DAR House (1860), and Condé-Charlotte House (1822) are antebellum house museums.